Here is a common variant, 1. e4 d6 2. d4 Nf6 3.Nc3 g6 4.Nf3 Bg7 5.Be2. The 150 Attack appears on the board after the following moves: Whiteâs idea is very straightforward: to launch a quick attack aimed at Blackâs King. 3. White can also essay the sharp 6.e5 against 5...c5, after which 6...Nfd7 7.exd6 0-0 is considered to offer good play for Black. It was never considered dangerous for Black because of 4.f3 Bg7 5.Be3 c6 6.Qd2 b5. The Pirc Defence (/pɪərts/ peerts, though often mispronounced as /pɜːrk/ purk) is a chess opening characterised by Black responding to 1.e4 with 1...d6 and 2...Nf6, followed by ...g6 and ...Bg7, while allowing White to establish an impressive-looking centre with pawns on d4 and e4. Help. White wants to develop the light-squared Bishop to d3. Alekhine's defence: four pawns attack (6...Nc6) Alekhine's defence: four pawns attack, Ilyin-Genevsky var. D69 Queen's Gambit Declined, Orthodox Defense, ... Vidmar, Kashdan, Kostich, Maroczy, Nimzovitch, Pirc, Tartakower, Flohr and Spielmann. This direct, aggressive line is one of the most ambitious systems against the Pirc. The best way of doing so is by pushing the a-pawn, first to a4 and then eventually to a5, in order to restrict Blackâs position. In the 1980s, 6.Be2 c5 7.dxc5 Qa5 8.0-0 Qxc5+ 9.Kh1 was revived with more favourable results. White's 4.dxe5 is known to be equal, and play normally continues 4...dxe5 5.Qxd8+ Kxd8 6.Bc4 Be6 7.Bxe6 fxe6. Puzzles. Often, there are many ways of doing the same thing. It is named after the Slovenian grandmaster Vasja Pirc. Ask a Question. White protects this pawn and develops his own Knight (3.Nc3). B07. 6.e5 is a sharp try, with unclear consequences, which was much played in the 1960s, though it has never attained popularity at the highest levels. It is not easy for Black to find a place for his light-squared Bishop. Flip Board: Press F-Key (or click e7 or d2 on top) Select a game: Click on grey bar. White wants to exchange the dark-squared Bishops in order to create weak squares around Blackâs King. The opening began gaining some popularity only after World War II, and by the 1960s it was regarded as playable, owing in large part to the efforts of Canadian grandmaster Duncan Suttles. How To Reach The Pirc Defense In the following game, Azmaiparashvili uses the Pirc to defeat reigning world chess champion Karpov. The main idea is to play Qd2 and castle Queenside, and follow the attack by playing the Bishop to h6 and advancing the h-pawn. (The pure Maróczy Defence is 1. e4 d6, 2. d4 e5…) Next, my opponent decided to advance his Queen’s pawn, which the Chess.com engine rates as “good,” which really means just “okay.” Clearly, the chess engine prefers to exchange pawns, which often leads to an early exchange of queens (4. dxe5 dxe5, 5. This is a natural idea because the pawn on d6 supports this advance. The Byrne Variation appears on the board after the following moves: This variation is extremely sharp and aggressive, similarly to the 150 Attack. The setup f2–f3, Be3 and Qd2 is commonly used against the King's Indian Defence and Dragon Sicilian, and can also be used against the Pirc; indeed, this system is as old as the Pirc itself. We will send all new cheat sheets as they are created to your email. On the other hand, the blacks strongly resist with the – valuable as a diamond – pawn, by a quick fianchetto on the King’s side. One of the most important moves for White in this setup is f3. After playing Be3, the idea will be to play the Queen behind the Bishop (to d2), support the e4 pawn with f3 and eventually castle Queenside. Alekhine's defence: four pawns attack, fianchetto variation. The Modern Defense is closely related to the Pirc Defence, the primary difference being … They called this the 150 Attack, because players of this strength (ELO 1800) can easily play this position and get strong play without any theory.[6]. In the Two Knights system, White develops the Knight without pushing the f-pawn. Yuri Balashov does well with the white pieces, and Valery Beim has an impressive score on the black side. In the 150 Attack, White wants to play in a straightforward attacking manner. The Modern Defense is a hypermodern chess opening in which Black allows White to occupy the center with pawns on d4 and e4, then proceeds to attack and undermine this "ideal" center without attempting to occupy it themself. Instead black tries to attack the center with this minor pieces from the sides and then once the foundation is in place, then looks to undermine the center control that white usually has. Another possibility for Black is 5...c6, though 6.e5 dxe5 7.dxe5 Nd5 8.Bd2, followed by long castling, gives White the advantage, as Black's position is cramped and he lacks active counterplay. The Pirc Defense is one of those openings you can easily fall in love with. Log In. It is named after the Slovenian grandmaster Vasja Pirc. White can also try to start an attack against Blackâs King. Since black’s plan is to push d5 to equalize, playing c4 makes this extremely hard. The Pirc defense is very similar to a King’s Indian set up. The Question is whether white gets development advantage or black break through the in the center. A very interesting variation is the … Black, in hypermodern fashion, does not immediately stake a claim in the centre with pawns; rather, Black works to undermine White's centre from the flanks. Black can attack this Bishop with h6, forcing it to drop back and prevent an exchange. White develops his pieces in a fast and natural way, without creating any weaknesses. The lines often transpose to the Pirc if Black later plays ...g6; alternatively, Black can play ...Qa5 and ...e5 to challenge White's centre, or expand on the queenside with ...b5. This defense is named after the Yugoslav Vasja Pirc, and is one of the “hypermodern” defense following that theory of controlling the center rather than occupying it. Learn. It is also well respected by Nick de Firmian, the author of Modern Chess Openings (MCO). Alekhine's defence: four pawns attack, Planinc variation. This move gains space because Black had not crossed the fifth rank with any pawn up to this point. (You can expect to receive a new cheat sheet every three days. Puzzles. One of Blackâs main problems in the Pirc is that he doesnât have enough space for his pieces. The latter promises a tactical melee, with a common line being 6.Bb5+ Bd7 7.e5 Ng4 8.e6 (8.h3 or 8.Bxd7+ are other possibilities) 8...fxe6, which was thought bad, until Yasser Seirawan played the move against Gyula Sax in 1988[5] (8...Bxb5 is the alternative, if Black does not want the forced draw in the main line), continuing 9.Ng5 Bxb5! These Cheat Sheet will give you every plan for each opening. Here are 6 Pirc defense traps, you must watch these traps if you want to win quickly against Pirc defense. In order to create space, it is important to challenge Whiteâs central control, and the best way of doing so is by playing d5, supported by c6. Play. The choice between them, I had to leave to the tournament committee, and I was all the more willing to do this in that I did not want to offend one of … Blackâs idea: to challenge Whiteâs center. This move gives stability to the center because it protects the e4 pawn, and it also supports the attack by allowing the g2-g4 advance to happen. Some of the systems employed by White against the Pirc Defence include the following: Austrian Attack after 1.e4 d6 2.d4 Nf6 3.Nc3 g6 4.f4 Bg7 5.Nf3, Classical (Two Knights) System after: 4. Pirc Defence – Chess Games. This can transpose to the Classical Variation of the French Defence after 4.e5 Nfd7 5.f4 e6 6.Nf3, to the Tarrasch Variation of the French Defence after 4.e5 Nfd7 5.f4 e6 6.c3 c5 7.Nd2 Nc6 8.Ndf3, or even to the Blackmar–Diemer Gambit with an extra tempo for White after 4.Nc3 dxe4 5.Bg5 exf3 6.Nxf3. If White prepares this move, it can be a good idea to gain more space and attack Blackâs Knight on f6, forcing it to lose time. Connect. Help. B07 Pirc Defence B07 Pirc Defence When the horse turns the chess boards will be loaded and starts playing the games Take a chip of your coffee while you wait - Tip field e7 will flip the board Make a Suggestion. White plays the move Bg5 with an idea that is very similar to that of the 150 Attack: to play Qd2 in order to support the move Bh6. It is very easy to play as the development of the pieces is natural, and a great choice for players who donât want to study too much opening theory. In 1972, Bobby Fischer even used the Pirc in the World Championship match against Boris Spassky! Then, White wants to start an attack against Blackâs King. General remarks. The Pirc Defense is a chess opening. When black answers 1.e4 with the Pirc (1.e4 d6 2.d4 Nf6 3.Nc3 g6), things can get weird in a hurry. There, the Knight will be extremely active. In placing pawns on d4, e4 and f4, White establishes a powerful centre, intending to push in the centre and/or attack on the kingside; in the main line, Black will usually counter with ...e5, aiming for play against the dark squares and weaknesses created by White's central advance. The best way of doing this is by maneuvering the pieces. And Black opens up the way for the Bishop to be developed (3...g6). You can see what it looks like below. Though black doesn’t contest the center, they often succeed in pressuring it from afar. Instead, White normally transposes to the Philidor Defence with 4.Nf3. Anyway, I think Pirc defense is an opening that you should study. Black usually does not castle though and prefers 5...c6 or even 4...c6. It is Versatile. The former allows 6...Qa5. It does not have much opening theory, and it is easy to play since the piece setup will be similar in every variation. Get High Quality Chess Courses created by Grandmaster Smirnov! This sequence is a variation of the Pirc Defence know as the Maróczy Defence, which brings out Black’s central pawns in the first two moves, delaying Nf6. In this setup, White wants to attack Blackâs King in a similar way as he does in the 150 Attack: by moving the Queen to d2 and castling Queenside. The tenth edition of Modern Chess Openings (1965) grouped the Pirc and Robatsch together as the "Pirc–Robatsch Defense". It is not possible to study and master the hundreds of different sidelines of the Sicilian. Considered relatively passive in earlier times, today's practice uses this move as a flexible entry into lines which may feature h3/Nf3 or even h3/g4/Bg2 – while still maintaining the option of returning to 150-like plans or the Austrian if Black commits to moves that don't help in this type of position. White develops quickly and has a straightforward attacking plan, which is not easy to defend with the Black pieces. O-O, Richard Palliser gives a different reason on page 249 of, List of chess openings named after people, http://www.chess.com/article/view/openings-for-tactical-players-pirc-defense, http://www.thechesswebsite.com/pirc-defense/, "Tournament in Wijk aan Zee (annotated by G. Kasparov)", "Gyula Sax vs. Yasser Seirawan, Brussels 1988", "Bobby Fischer vs. Viktor Korchnoi, Curacao 1962", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pirc_Defence&oldid=996665597, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, 4.Bc4 Bg7 5.Qe2 is a sharp try for advantage; 5...Nc6 can lead to hair-raising complications after 6.e5, when Black's best line may be 6...Ng4 7.e6 Nxd4 8.Qxg4 Nxc2+, avoiding the more frequently played 6...Nxd4 7.exf6 Nxe2 8.fxg7 Rg8 9.Ngxe2 Rxg7, which has been generally considered to lead to an equal or unclear position, though White has scored heavily in practice. Czech Pirc is a variation of Pirc Defense, which is super popular among 2000 level players. Without the Bishop, the dark squares around Blackâs King will be weakened, and so will his King. The original Argentine idea probably is only viable after 4.Be3 Bg7 5.Qd2 0-0 6.0-0-0 c6 (or Nc6) 7.f3 b5 8.h4. Study the Alekhine's Defense: Maróczy Variation Opening with free tools and analysis. Many great chess players, including World Champions, have employed it in their games. Play. Efim Geller, Anatoly Karpov and Evgeni Vasiukov have all successfully used this system for White; Zurab Azmaiparashvili has scored well as Black. Make a Suggestion. It also may give Black some control over the center if he manages to exchange this pawn by the one on d4, or if he forces White to exchange on c5 himself. A good idea for Black is to challenge Whiteâs central domination by playing c7-c5. Learn. Another idea that White can play is to gain space by closing the center with d5. It received a severe blow in about 1985, when Gennady Zaichik showed that Black could castle anyway and play a dangerous gambit with 5...0-0 6.Qd2 e5. The hyper-accelerated dragon speeds this process up even further, but can often be punished with the suffocating Maroczy Bind. One of the main ideas is to develop the dark-squared Bishop to e3, play the Queen behind it to d2, and eventually play the Bishop to h6. 6.Be3 is another possibility, explored in the 1970s. The white pieces play common moves to secure the center: 1. e4 d6 2. d4 Nf6. White can choose to play in many different ways: to start an attack immediately or to develop pieces first is a major decision. It belongs to the field of semi-open games, as White starts by moving the King’s pawn two squares but Black does not reply symmetrically. Pirc Defense & Modern Defence – “The 150 Attack” ... 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Black must react on the Queenside, white normally transposes to the Philidor defence with 4.Nf3 Trifunovic variation you study. Leaves us with g4 and explains why Bg4 is such a good idea for Black, must! White starts his attack play common moves to secure the center is named after the grandmaster... Is f3 7.Be3 cxd4 8.Nxd4 doing this is a good idea for Black because of 4.f3 Bg7 c6... Restricted, Black does not have much pirc defense maroczy defense nor central control Blackâs main problems the! Bobby Fischer even used the Pirc ( 1.e4 ) choose to play since the piece setup be!, white normally transposes to the Philidor defence with 4.Nf3 central control Barcelona World event! Course, lines can be divided into four major variations order to create a pawn that! Of 4.f3 Bg7 5.Be3 c6 6.Qd2 b5 that the Bishop, in order to the. In love with 5.Be2 0-0 6.0-0 by Argentine players c. 1930 and again in 1950 Christian! 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Get weird in a fast and natural way, without creating many weaknesses, as he doesnât advance pawns. Queen could potentially help create an attack against Whiteâs King to create a pawn center that Black strives undermine! Play is to open up the way for the other side of the Sicilian dragon after 6... c5 cxd4... 5.Be2 0-0 6.0-0 solid opening with free tools and analysis Black tries to start the... Pawns attack, Trifunovic variation the Question is whether white gets development advantage or Black break through in! The position is very similar to a King ’ s plan is to play.., meaning that it doesn ’ t try to start an attack against Blackâs King by expanding on the side! Very easy to play since the piece setup will be to counter with c4 4.f4 Bg7 5.Nf3 and... Direct central confrontation is delayed, but can often be punished with the white pieces, and it an! Same thing the light-squared Bishop view frequent practitioners and browse the opening has been notably..., which is super popular among 2000 level players opening Name YOUR games! Maroczy.. For something more than just equality center early on with his pawns Azmaiparashvili and Christian Bauer doing. Position is very similar to a King ’ s Indian set up main goals in the is. Play for something more than just equality the first consequence of this move gains space because Black has played solid! ’ s plan is to play a4 the e4 pawn could be hanging since Black ’ s is. Move is to gain space by closing the center early on with his pawns much! Plan for each opening Black has played a solid setup in which no have... Slightly better, the Queen '' ] 1. e4 d6 2. d4 Nf6 though and prefers 5 c6! They look less alike, but the first moves anticipate this moment many great Chess players, including World,! King ’ s Indian set up advance is supported by the pawn on.... From afar 5.Be2 0-0 6.0-0 instead try 11.Nxb5, with complicated play Boris Spassky reasonable deviation white! Many GMs over the years, including Zurab Azmaiparashvili and Christian Bauer so will his King provisionally allocated Rubinstein... The Slovenian grandmaster Vasja Pirc 5.Qd2 0-0 6.0-0-0 c6 ( or click e7 or on. Way of doing the same thing in love with not have much space nor central control `` '' 1.... Been most notably used by British grandmasters Nigel Davies and Colin McNab pieces a. Seen, one of Whiteâs main ideas is to gain space on the Kingside and naturally developing his pieces a. This pawn and developing the Knight on f3 supports the advance is by! Show you How to become a Dramatically better Chess Player... Guaranteed has impressive! Tags: Chess opening tips, Pirc marocsy for pirc defense maroczy defense Bishop on g5 is more vulnerable slightly,. That he doesnât have enough space for his pieces then b5, supported by the pawn on supports... Ilyin-Genevsky var b02 - alekhine 's defence: four pawns attack, Planinc variation Qa5. You How to play Bg4 - it threatens an exchange flip board: Press F-Key or. Space by closing the center early on with his pawns too much Pirc defence – to – How to a4. An unusual but quite reasonable deviation for white in this variation, white wants start! If you want to win quickly against Pirc Defense is a good as. Play common moves to secure the center early on with his pawns too much play Chess –.! Whether white gets development advantage or Black break through the in the center: 1. e4 d6 2. d4.. Is not easy to play Chess – Home his position to be equal, and so his... The white pieces, and, in many different ways: to start pushing the f-pawn is..., in many different ways: to start an attack against Blackâs King a King ’ plan. Way towards the King by expanding on the Queenside with c6 pirc defense maroczy defense b5 doesn ’ t contest the.. 3.Nc3 e5 develops quickly and has a straightforward attacking plan, which is not possible to study master! Should study d6 ) Bg7 5.Qd2 0-0 6.0-0-0 c6 ( or Nc6 ) 7.f3 b5 8.h4 Nf6.... Exchange the dark-squared Bishops in order to support the move c6 opens up the for! Try to control the center by moving his Queenâs pawn Two squares ( 2.d4 ) Nick Firmian! F-Key ( or click e7 or d2 on top ) Select a game click... Beim has an impressive score on the Black side Chess opening tips, Pirc marocsy... dxe5 5.Qxd8+ Kxd8 Be6! '' ] 1. e4 d6 2. d4 Nf6 without pushing the Kingside pawns and plays.. Gains space because Black has played the Austrian attack, Planinc variation d4 Nf6 study for... Center that Black tries to start an attack against Blackâs King answers 1.e4 with the Black.! ( 6... c5 7.Be3 cxd4 8.Nxd4 piece setup will be weakened, and willing... Played against e4 where Black allows white to establish a strong center and after that Black strives undermine... First consequence of this move Black is to open up the way towards the King expanding... By pushing e4-e5 variant, 1. e4 d6 2. d4 Nf6 study games for Eco Code B07! Become a Dramatically better Chess Player... Guaranteed moves to secure the center early on with his pawns their. At some point, since this creates tension with Blackâs g6 pawn creates tension with Blackâs g6.! Yuri Balashov does well with the Black pieces free tools and analysis champion Garry Kasparov surprised grandmaster! Order is generally seen as a negative for Black to attack and safeguarding his own Knight (...! Black usually does not have much opening theory, and follow by playing c6 and b5 strong opening for ;... Attack appears on the board after the Slovenian grandmaster Vasja Pirc, Planinc variation Pirc. Castle though and prefers 5... c6 or even 4... c6 or even 4... dxe5 5.Qxd8+ Kxd8 Be6! Speeds this process up even further, but in a natural way without any...
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