He now saw, however, that what they had done was done deliberately. Biblical Commentary Daniel 7:1-3, 15-18 EXEGESIS: APOCALYPTIC LITERATURE: The book of Daniel belongs to a category of literature called apocalyptic. He was deeply excited with anger when the complaint was made that they would not worship his gods Daniel 3:13, but he had hoped that possibly they had not understood his command, and that what they had done had not been by deliberate purpose (the notes at Daniel 3:14); and he had therefore given them an opportunity to reconsider the subject, and, by complying with his will, to save themselves from the threatened punishment. יכיל denotes the ethical ability, i.e., the ability limited by the divine holiness and righteousness, not the omnipotence of God as such. Daniel 3: 19 “Then Nebuchadnezzar was full of fury, and the expression on his face changed toward Shadrach, Meshach, and Abed-Nego. John the Baptist was Israel's final prophetic voice. Hence they were not frightened at this terrible order of the kingâs, but followed on their course, fearlessly submitting to death for the worship of God. The form of his visage was changed. He did not even allow time for the customary stripping of condemned men. Passion overdoes and defeats its own end, for the hotter the fire, the sooner were they likely to be put out of pain. Then was Nebuchadnezzar full of fury, and the form of his visage was changed against Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego: the smoke of their torments ascends for ever and ever, and they have no rest. I know not whether I should say. Many guesses have been advanced as to what the various articles of clothing here mentioned actually meant; but the most probable guess which we have encountered is that of Kennedy who said, "It is probable that the articles of clothing here mentioned were articles of official attire, and that they had come to the assembly in court dress. Seven expresses the great intensity of the heat. We also meet three men who are truly ‘profiles in courage.’ One of the central themes of this book is the absolute sovereignty of God and his love for his people. It now follows: â. No third way was opened for them, when a choice was granted either to submit to death, or apostatize from the true God. We may suppose that up to this point he had evinced self-control; “possibly” he may have shown something like tenderness or compassion. by Cooper P Abrams III: Historical Background Only the two tribes of Judah and Benjamin remained in Canaan before the Babylonian captivity. There is no fool on earth like a man who has lost his temper. Then these men were bound in their breeches, their tunics, and their mantles, and their other garments, and were cast into the midst of the burning fiery furnace. The ten northern tribes called Israel had been taken into captivity approximately 722 B.C. And Nebuchadnezzar did a stupid thing. According to the Babylonian mythology, there were seven demons, named âMaskim,â who were the most formidable of the infernal powers. The word “seven” here is a perfect number, and the meaning is, that they should make it as hot as possible. 48 What a picture this is of their future deliverance from Babylonian captivity. 16 Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego, answered and said to the king, O Nebuchadnezzar, we are not careful to answer thee in this matter. He was indisposed to punish them, and he hoped that they would save him from the necessity of it by complying with his commands. In like manner, Daniel here paints, as in a picture, how King Nebuchadnezzar passed nothing by, when he wished to strike terror into the minds of all the Jews by this cruel punishment. Israel were God's chosen people who were called to proclaim the good news to the nations - but they failed and fell into apostasy and despite prophetic calls for Israel to repent and turn back to the Lord, their hearts remained hardened and their eyes were blinded to the truth. Wicked men, who are violently opposed to religion, often overdo the matter, and by their haste and impetuosity defeat the very end which they have in view, and even promote the very cause which they wish to destroy. What was with them fixed “principle,” he probably regarded as mere obstinacy, and he determined to punish them accordingly. After the decided refusal of the accused to worship his gods, Nebuchadnezzar changed his countenance toward them. His visage was changed - as hot as possible Benjamin remained in Canaan before the heathen king de., p. 106 Abrams III: Historical Background Only the two tribes of Judah and Benjamin daniel 3:19 commentary in Canaan the... 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