(1) one Doctor of Veterinary Medicine, with training or experience in laboratory animal science and medicine, who has direct or delegated program authority and responsibility for activities involving animals at the institution (see IV.A.1.c. No waiver will be granted unless sufficient justification is provided and the waiver is approved in writing by OLAW. a. Institutions may, at their discretion, represent the names of members other than the chairperson and veterinarian with program authority (see IV.A.3.) The IACUC may suspend an activity which it previously approved if it determines that the activity is not being conducted in accordance with applicable provisions of the Animal Welfare Act, the. All institutions are required to comply, as applicable, with the Animal Welfare Act, and other Federal statutes and regulations relating to animals. Humane Care and Use of Laboratory Animals(PHS Policy) is a term and condition of all PHS grant or contract awards that include use of live, vertebrate animals. Public Health Service (PHS) Policy (also known as NIH Policy) applies to all live vertebrate animals, including mammals, amphibians, reptiles, fish, and birds used or intended for use in PHS supported research. This applies to all the animals covered under the AWA as well as purpose-bred rats, mice and birds … All records shall be accessible for inspection and copying by authorized OLAW or other PHS representatives at reasonable times and in a reasonable manner. "(d) If the Director of NIH determines that-, "(e) No guideline or regulation promulgated under subsection (a) or (c) may require a research entity to disclose publicly trade secrets or commercial or financial information which is privileged or confidential.". e. Medical care for animals will be available and provided as necessary by a qualified veterinarian. The awardee institution shall maintain: a. a copy of the Assurance which has been approved by the PHS; b. minutes of IACUC meetings, including records of attendance, activities of the committee, and committee deliberations; c. records of applications, proposals, and proposed significant changes in the care and use of animals and whether IACUC approval was given or withheld; d. records of semiannual IACUC reports and recommendations (including minority views) as forwarded to the Institutional Official; and. and 2. of this Policy, and reports prepared in accordance with IV.B.3.of this Policy. ); (2) one practicing scientist experienced in research involving animals; (3) one member whose primary concerns are in a nonscientific area (e.g., ethicist, lawyer, and member of the clergy); and. Which of the following organizations must comply with the PHS Policy when utilizing vertebrate animals for research, teaching, or testing? 2. of this Policy. This Assurance applies whenever this Institution conducts the following activities: all research, research training, experimentation, biological testing, and related activities involving live vertebrate animals supported by the PHS. The Chief Executive Officer shall appoint an IACUC, qualified through the experience and expertise of its members to oversee the institution's animal program, facilities, and procedures. c. PHS Policy covers mice, rats, and birds. This Policy requires that Assured institutions base their programs of animal care and use on the Guide for the Care and Use of Laboratory Animals and that they comply with the regulations (9 CFR, Subchapter A) issued by USDA under the Animal Welfare Act. This Policy is intended to implement and supplement those Principles. 3. 1. The Animal Welfare Act applies only to research institutions; PHS Policy applies to all organizations that house animals. The PHS Policy requires institutions to use this guide as a basis for developing and implementing institutional programs for research involving animals. However, the application or proposal must contain a statement to that effect. If the CEO delegates authority to appoint the IACUC then the delegation must be specific and in writing. The PHS Policy (PHS Policy I.) USDA Animal Care, a unit within the Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service, administers the Animal Welfare Act (AWA). 8. be authorized to suspend an activity involving animals in accordance with the specifications set forth in IV.C.6. For applications and proposals covered by this Policy from institutions that do not have an approved Assurance on file with OLAW, the signature of the official signing for the applicant organization shall constitute a declaration that the institution will submit an Assurance when requested by OLAW. 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