Howard Carter discovered Tutankhamun’s tomb in 1922 (Image: griffith.ox.ac.uk) For six fruitless years, an Egyptologist Howard Carter (1874–1939) was trying to find the tomb of Tutankhamun. The tomb was d His tomb was robbed at least twice in antiquity, but based on the items taken (including perishable oils and perfumes) and the evidence of restoration of the tomb after the intrusions… It was the only sarcophagus left in Tut's tomb after the two other coffins of Tutankhamun were moved to the Egyptian Museum in Cairo's Tahrir square in 1922. The expression of this mask is of infinite peace and Howard Carter described it in his diary as "the mask of beaten gold, a beautiful and unique sample of the old portrait, has a sad but calm expression, evoking the youth truncated prematurely by death " His weight is 11 kilos and the vivacity that his eyes transmit is almost supernatural . 3. Among the many treasures that were found inside the sarcophagus of Tutankhamun, there is one that stands out among the rest. Tutankhamun’s meteoric iron dagger. Ancient Chinese people gave their babies coneheads by ‘moulding their skulls’ to show off how rich they were. His older brother William died the same year. This dagger has served to elucubrar all kinds of theories about the pharaoh and all his family, although there were already indications of other iron artifacts in some previous dynasty. KV62 is the standard Egyptological designation for the tomb of young pharaoh Tutankhamun in the Valley of the Kings, now renowned for the wealth of valuable antiquities that it contained. Tutankhamun’s tomb was discovered in 1922 in the Valley of the Kings by the British archaeologist Howard Carter. Orion was thought to be the soul of Osiris, the god of the afterlife, and the ancient Egyptians believed Osiris will continue to watch over King Tut. Archaeologists, and even their family members, died from horrible illnesses or in strange accidents – and some say the deaths weren't a coincidence. Infinity of books, films and works have been inspired by the life of the young Egyptian pharaoh. The Tomb of Tutankhamun by Howard Carter is without doubt one of the best written and most entertainingly written records of an expedition, not to mention thorough and based upon the initial evidence and knowledge of archaeologists of the time, a work of significant historical interest. Tutankhamun's tomb was opened on November 29, 1922. The dagger of space . Hardcover. Sarcophagus of King Tut. For further details of our complaints policy and to make a complaint please click this link: thesun.co.uk/editorial-complaints/, Comments are subject to our community guidelines, which can be viewed, The enormous coffin is being restored for the first time ever, The restoration is taking place at a lab in Egypt, Tutankhamun was buried inside several coffins contained within a giant sarcophagus, Tutankhamun's mummy is also being restored at the Grand Egyptian Museum in Giza, Egypt, Egyptian archeologists work on funerary beds belonging to King Tutankhamun, The 'boy king' Tutankhamun died aged just 19, after ruling for nine years, Restoring ancient artefacts is slow and painstaking work, Experts are racing to fix the artefacts damaged by time, The sarcophagus of boy pharaoh King Tutankhamun on display in his tomb in the Valley of the Kings in January, Archaeologist Howard Carter removing oils from the coffin of Tutankhamun in the 1920s, The tomb was secretively transported in this wooden crate last week, Tut was aged 10 when he took the throne, and died at 19 under mysterious circumstances, King Tut is famed for the iconic 'death mask' placed over his head after death, King Tut's burial chamber was recently restored, This computer illustration shows the layout of King Tut's tomb. This impressive sarcophagus is made of painted silicate sandstone and has a surface area of 275 centimeters long by 147 centimeters high . This coffin was covered at first with a thick layer of bitumen that had hardened with time, after removing it appeared the face of Pharaoh who was in the same position as in the previous coffins, that is to say with the arms crossed on the chest. The first of them, made of gold laminated pine wood; the second, similar; while the last, and smallest of all, is solid gold. After studying it in detail, it was discovered that it was made of iron, a metal that the Egyptians still did not work with. The Sun website is regulated by the Independent Press Standards Organisation (IPSO), Our journalists strive for accuracy but on occasion we make mistakes. We use cookies to provide our online service. Explanation: $14.95. Tutankhamun’s sarcophagus (a box-like stone container) held not one but three coffins in which to hold the body of the king. Ancient Greece . The last small sarcophagus of King Tutankhamun mummy made of pure gold. The first pharaohs built highly … Howard Carter discovered it in 1922 underneath the remains of workmen's huts built during the Ramesside Period; this explains why it was largely spared the desecration and tomb clearances at the end of the 20th Dynasty, although it was robbed and resealed twice in the period after its completion. This service is provided on News Group Newspapers' Limited's Standard Terms and Conditions in accordance with our Privacy & Cookie Policy. Egypt's Ministry of Antiquities said the coffin was transported from Tut's tomb in southern Egypt to the GEM last month "in order to be restored for the first time since the tomb’s discovery". Tutankhamun is seen on a sled as wheels would go into the sand. Click here to upload yours. The news follows the dramatic opening last year of a mysterious 2,000-year-old sarcophagus hidden inside a buried tomb in Egypt. "The Sun", "Sun", "Sun Online" are registered trademarks or trade names of News Group Newspapers Limited. Paperback. British archaeologist Haward Carter discovered the tomb of the 18th dynasty king in the Valley of the Kings in Luxor in 1922. Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for The Tomb of Tutankhamun: Volume III--Treasury and Annex by Howard Carter and A. C. Mace (2018, Trade Paperback) at the best online prices at eBay! Now we would like to know your opinion about this interesting article. "An immediate intervention to restore the coffin inside a suitable environment is now required.". Tutankhamun has the smallest royal tomb in the Valley of the Kings. Archaeologists are racing to repair the damaged sarcophagus, which is now weak and cracking apart. The discovery of Tutankhamun's tomb is a finding that can hardly be equaled throughout the history of mankind. While they didn't find any banshees or demons inside, they did discover three decomposed mummies submerged in rancid sewer water. Do you believe King Tut's tomb is cursed? In addition to its weight, 110 kilos, measures 187 centimeters. Known as KV62 is the standard Egyptological designation for the tomb of the young pharaoh Tutankhamun in the Valley of the Kings, now renowned for the wealth of valuable antiquities that it contains. When he became the king he married his half-sister Ankhesenpaaten. Big wheel size 5.08 x 3.28 x 2.75 meters. The remains of Tutankhamun rested in a large quartzite sarcophagus, which contained three coffins until it reached the young pharaoh's mummy. The delicacy with which gold is worked, make this coffin one of the most important pieces of goldsmithing in ancient history . KING Tutankhamun's sarcophagus has been pictured outside his tomb for the first time since its discovery 100 years ago. The museum was built around the gigantic statue of Ramses II. View our online Press Pack. The discovery of Tutankhamun's sarcophagus was one of the great landmarks of modern history . Tomb of Tutankhamun is now in the Egyptian Museum in Cairo . Everything related to this young pharaoh has awakened much mystery and expectation since his sarcophagus was discovered. Tutankhamun’s tomb gives some clues about his sudden death at a very young age. Tutankhamun’s tomb (innermost coffin and death mask) This is the currently selected item. Akhenaten, Nefertiti, and Three Daughters. King Tut reversed his father’s religious reforms. The sarcophagus containing the three coffins one inside the other, as if it were a Russian matrioska will be treated, was the first thing that caught the attention of Howard Carter when he entered the mortuary chamber of Tutankhamun. In February 1923, Carter opened the sealed doorway inside, found the burial chamber and got the first glimpse of the long-expected sarcophagus of Tutankhamun. And, from headless vikings to ‘screaming’ mummies, here are some of the most gruesome ancient corpses ever found. Last Judgement of Hunefer, from his tomb. It is a ceremonial dagger of about 35 centimeters with a knob of rock crystal , although the most impressive is found on his sheet. Pharaohs and gods. A Puzzling Discovery In the winter of 1907–8, the young British archaeologist Edward R. Ayrton, working for the retired New York lawyer and amateur archaeologist Theodore M. Davis, discovered a pit in the Valley of the Kings about 360 feet (110 m) across from the mouth of the (then still undiscovered) tomb of Tutankhamun (KV 62). It was discovered on November 4, 1922 by British archaeologist Howard Carter. The data that no one expected, is the one revealed by the latest studies, the blade of the dagger was made with the remains of a meteorite . This would preserve the observance of the customary 70 days between death and burial. Scott Olson / Getty Images The inside of the Burial Chamber was almost completely filled with a large shrine over 16 feet long, 10 feet wide, and 9 feet tall. The last coffin, made of solid gold, contained the mummified body of King Tut. It was in 2014, however, that the situation changed most dramatically, with the release online of data collected by Factum Arte to produce their facsimile of the Tutankhamun tomb now constructed adjacent to Carter House on Luxor's west bank. Howard Carter He was his discoverer in 1923 and surely in those moments he was not aware of what his discovery would mean for humanity. In other archaeology news, a 4,000-year-old tomb unearthed on a Welsh Island may contain remains of ‘ancient sorcerers’. Everything related to this young pharaoh has awakened much mystery and expectation since his sarcophagus was discovered. Mervyn Herbert (died May 26, 1929) – another half-brother of Lord Carnarvon, he died from malarial pneumonia, Captain The Hon. Last Judgement of Hunefer, from his tomb. The coffin's discovery at the beginning of July caused a stir in the archaeology community after worried onlookers warned over an ancient curse. Possibly, this mask is one of the most iconic objects of all Egypt . By using this website or by closing this dialog you agree with the conditions described, The Sarcophagus of Tutankhamun | All your secrets uncovered. What catches your attention the most about Tutankhamun's sarcophagus? The tomb had to be prepared quickly within 70 days, but there is proof that Tutankhamun was buried. Among the many treasures that were found inside the sarcophagus of Tutankhamun, there is one that stands out among the rest. The embalmers had only 70 days for mummification. The Egyptian boy king's gold-plated coffin – … The Tomb of Tutankhamun | Lost Treasures of Egypt - YouTube Let us know in the comments... We pay for your stories! This discovery caused widespread media fuss throughout the world. Tutankhamun was buried in a tomb that was unusually small considering his status. "It had also developed cracks in its gilded layers of plaster, especially those of the lid and base. He is most famous for his age – experts believe the boy was 10 when he took the reigns of the world's most powerful empire. Hunefer, Book of the Dead. THE SARCOPHAGUS OF TUTANKHAMEN First of all, you need to understand the reason for the very uniqueness of the tomb of King Tutankhamun. In the Valley of the Kings: Howard Carter and the Mystery of King Tutankhamun's Tomb Daniel Meyerson. But he finally managed to open it. The large wheel was covered from the top of a large granite stone. The coffins and stone sarcophagus were surrounded by four text-covered shrines of hammered gold over wood, which practically filled the burial chamber. This last coffin is the most iconic of all and its beauty is of incalculable value . Restoration work on the coffin, which is made of wood and covered with gold, will take about eight months, he added. They had two daughters together but both were stillborn. To give you an idea of the feeling that has seized the English archaeologist, we have compiled this series of facts and curiosities of the Tutankhamun sarcophagus that will surely surprise you. Symbolically, this mask represents much more than the face of a young man, being made in gold reaches a degree of divinity, since this material represented the sun something very sacred to the Egyptians. THE SARCOPHAGUS OF TUTANKHAMEN On November 4th 1922, archeologist Howard Carter discovers something remarkable in the Valley of the King, Egypt. The Egyptian boy king's gold-plated coffin – believed by some to be cursed – is being urgently restored along with thousands of other artefacts for a new museum exhibit. The entire mummification ritual took 70 days and everything that needed to be put in Tutankhamun’s tomb had to be prepared within those days. 4.4 out of 5 stars 92. Inside it there were coffins nested inside each other. Do you have a story for The Sun Online news team? 4.2 out of 5 stars 17. Tell us your comments, we are looking forward to reading! With Max Irons, Jonathan Aris, Sam Neill, Amy Wren. Tutankhamun lived in a transitional period in the history of ancient Egypt, as he came after Akhenaten, who called for worship of a single god named Aten. Sort by: Top Voted. Egypt has previously announced that the GEM, which has been under construction for about 15 years and is partially funded by Japan, will officially open by the end of 2020. Next lesson. The tomb of King Tutankhamun was too small in comparison with his status as an official Egyptian pharaoh but the reason behind this was his sudden death and the construction workers didn t have time to finish building his royal tomb. Each study that is made both to the sarcophagus and to the mummy of Pharaoh reveals something new and interesting about the life of Tutankhamun and that of his entire lineage. King Tut didn’t need to do much to impress his … His death aged just 19 has puzzled experts for decades. For other inquiries, Contact Us. Undoubtedly, the most striking and whose value is incalculable is the third and last of the coffins that the mummy of Pharaoh Tutankhamun keeps. If you want to know the curiosities of the Tutankhamun sarcophagus and imagine what Howard Carter felt when he opened the tomb, this article is made for you. Some believe he died of a broken leg or other accident, while others suspect he was assassinated. Tutankhamun was buried in such a manner that the tomb's entrance was facing towards the Orion constellation in the sky. Tut's sarcophagus and the treasured collection of his tomb are expected to be the centrepiece of the new Grand Egyptian Museum (GEM) that Egypt will open next year near the Pyramids of Giza. The walls of the shrine were made of gilded wood inlaid with brilliant blue porcelain. We pay for videos too. To see all content on The Sun, please use the Site Map. The tomb was untouched and included about 5,000 artefacts. Suspected hidden chambers that may contain other members of his family are shown as faded boxes, Inside King Tutankhamun’s lavishly decorated tomb, was transported from Tut's tomb in southern Egypt to the GEM last month, a 4,000-year-old tomb unearthed on a Welsh Island may contain remains of ‘ancient sorcerers’, Ancient Chinese people gave their babies coneheads by ‘moulding their skulls’ to show off how rich they were, here are some of the most gruesome ancient corpses ever found, Independent Press Standards Organisation (IPSO), King Tutankhamun is the most famous of Egypt's ancient pharaohs, He ruled Egypt more than 3,000 years ago from 1332 to 1323 BC, Tut is known as the "boy king" as he was just 10 years old when he took the thrown. One of the most mysterious treasures of Tutankhamun is his … When Howard Carter opened the last of the coffins, it was embedded in the young pharaoh's head as a protection. The size of the large sarcophagus is 224 cm. The outer two coffins were crafted in wood and covered in gold along with many semiprecious stones, such as lapis lazuli and turquoise. Free shipping for many products! However, the tomb contains a lot of precious artifacts but I was more fascinated by the seal which was applied on the fifth shrine of Tutankhamun. His death may have occurred unexpectedly, before the completion of a grander royal tomb, causing his mummyto be buried in a tomb intended for someone else. Tutankhamun was buried in his famous tomb “Cemetery 62” in Egypt’s Valley of the Kings. News Corp is a network of leading companies in the worlds of diversified media, news, education, and information services. Tutankhamun died suddenly at the age of 18 and was hastily buried in a very small tomb. Do you think it possible that Tutankhamun's weapon has extraterrestrial origin? The Sarcophagus of Tutankhamun | All your secrets uncovered 1. They were finally able to discover the mummy of Tutankhamen, the first pharaoh whose mummy was still in the tomb, which was also found intact. Covid deaths top 100,000 after surge in cases as mutant strain spreads, Liar star Ioan Gruffudd 'walks out' on wife Alice Evans and their two daughters, I hate my 43in 'bubble butt' - I've ripped my trousers & seedy men slap it, Liz Hurley, 55, poses topless in the snow in a photo taken by her SON, Disgusted fans slam Dwight Yorke for 'abandoning' Harvey after Katie Price doc, ©News Group Newspapers Limited in England No. Inside lay a sarcophagus with three coffins nested inside one another. "Preliminary examination carried out on the outer coffin inside the tomb revealed that it was suffered from general weakness," said Egypt's Ministry of Antiquities in a statement. Finally, he got to a stone sarcophagus, which was very difficult to open. To inquire about a licence to reproduce material, visit our Syndication site. It's the first time that the coffin has ever been worked on by archaeologists since discovery. Email us at tips@the-sun.co.uk or call 0207 782 4368 . Aubrey Herbert, MP (died September 26, 1923) – the half-brother of Lord Cardnarvon, he died from blood poisoning related to dental work, Sir Archibald Douglas-Reid (died January 15, 1924) – the radiologist who X-Ray Tut's tomb died from a mysterious illness, Sir Lee Stack (died November 19, 1924) – the Governer-General of Sudan was assassinated driving through Egypt's capital, Cairo, A. C. Mace (died April 6, 1928) – a member of Howard Carter's excavation team, he died from arsenic poisoning, The Hon. Many believe Tut's remains are cursed as the opening of his tomb was followed by a string of deaths of people involved with the discovery. 679215 Registered office: 1 London Bridge Street, London, SE1 9GF. King Tutankhamun Tomb. Tutankhamun, a pharaoh of the 18th Egyptian dynasty, ruled Egypt from 1332 to 1323 B.C. Within these was a sarcophagus made from yellow quartzite and, within this, a nest of three coffins, also one within the next. The walls of the tomb were hastily painted instead of being carved. "The coffin has suffered a lot of damage, including cracks in the golden layers of plaster and a general weakness in all golden layers,” said GEM expert Eissa Zidan. 27 offers from $9.18. Experts believe they know what meteorite they took out of the iron in concrete, according to them comes from one that was found about 200 kilometers from Alexandria. The Discovery of the Tomb of Tutankhamen (Egypt) Howard Carter. The corners of this great sarcophagus are protected by four winged goddesses and the top is topped by a half-round cornice. KING Tutankhamun's sarcophagus has been pictured outside his tomb for the first time since its discovery 100 years ago. Despite concerns over an evil jinx, archaeologists broke open the sinister stone coffin and live-streamed the operation for the world to see. The … On the ground, … The other rooms were crammed with furniture, statuary, clothes, chariot s, weapon s, staffs, and numerous other objects. Made mainly of gold and other precious materials, among which stand out lapis lazuli, turquoise, coral, quartz or obsidian . If it weren’t for the discovery of his resplendent tomb, King Tutankhamun (ca 1341–ca 1323 B.C.) Tut died aged just 19 under mysterious circumstances, Some believe that King Tut was assassinated but most believe that his death was an accident, The pharaoh is also famous for the suposed curse that haunts his tomb, After the tomb's discovery in 1922, archaeologists, and even their family members, died from horrible illnesses or in strange accidents – and some say the deaths weren't a coincidence, Lord Carnarvon (died April 5, 1923) – a financial backer of the excavation, he died from an infected mosquito bite, George Jay Gould I (died May 16, 1923) – a tomb visitor who died from a fever following his visit, Prince Ali Kamel Fahmy Bey (died July 10, 1923) – an Egyptian prince who was shot and killed by his wife, Colonel The Hon. When Egyptologist Howard Carter removed King Tut’s mummy from its sarcophagus he used hot knives as the mummy had become stuck to his coffin’s inner walls The Valley of the Kings King Tutankhamun’s tomb is set in the iconic Valley of the Kings, a UNESCO World Heritage site and home to at least 65 tombs. Richard Bethell (died November 15, 1929) – Howard Carter's personal secretary, he died from a suspected smothering in a Mayfair club, Richard Luttrell Pilkington Bethell (died February 20, 1930) – father of Richard Bethell, he supposedly threw himself off his seventh floor apartment, Howard Carter (died March 2, 1939) – Carter opened Tut's tomb, and died aged 64 from Hodgkin's disease. Have you been able to witness his impressive funeral mask live? The remarkable story of the chance meeting that transformed penniless, ostracised archaeologist Howard Carter into a household name following his discovery of the tomb of the boy-king, Tutankhamun. 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