[27] This act defines 29 Ohio counties as part of Appalachia. Fort Hill Archeology. [119] Fifty-nine of the United States' top 1,000 publicly traded companies (by revenue in 2008) are headquartered in Ohio, including Procter & Gamble, Goodyear Tire & Rubber, AK Steel, Timken, Abercrombie & Fitch, and Wendy's. 6.2% of Ohio's population is under five years of age, 23.7 percent under 18 years of age, and 14.1 percent were 65 or older. In 1835, Ohio fought with Michigan in the Toledo War, a mostly bloodless boundary war over the Toledo Strip. House District Map. [119] Government employs 787,000 Ohioans (15.1%), manufacturing employs 669,000 Ohioans (12.9%), and professional and technical services employs 638,000 Ohioans (12.2%). Virginia-born William Henry Harrison lived most of his life in Ohio and is also buried there. Finally, the capital was moved to Columbus, to have it near the geographic center of the state. Know B4 U Go: Real-time traffic info & details on closures, incidents, traffic cameras, and more. The capital was then moved back to Chillicothe, which was the capital from 1812 to 1816. A map of Ohio cities that includes interstates, US Highways and State Routes - by Geology.com. Congress intervened, making Michigan's admittance as a state conditional on ending the conflict. Of the fifty states, it is the 34th-largest by area, the seventh-most populous, and the tenth-most densely populated. The Adena were able to establish "semi-permanent" villages because they domesticated plants, including, sunflowers, and "grew squash and possibly corn"; with hunting and gathering, this cultivation supported more settled, complex villages. [147], The state's highest-ranking court is the Ohio Supreme Court. For instance, some trees with more southern ranges, such as the blackjack oak, Quercus marilandica, are found at their northernmost in Ohio just north of the Ohio River. locations, township outlines, and other features useful to the Ohio researcher. Images of the Past, 5th edition. The MAC headquarters are in Cleveland. [111] 17% of the population is unaffiliated with any religious body. Losing two seats in the U.S. House of Representatives following the 2010 Census, Ohio has had 16 seats for the three presidential elections of the decade in 2012, 2016 and 2020. The program has produced seven Heisman Trophy winners, forty conference titles, and eight undisputed national championships. 13 overall for best business climate, including No. Other metropolitan areas that contain cities in Ohio include: Ohio cities that function as centers of United States micropolitan areas include: Archeological evidence of spear points of both the Folsom and Clovis types indicate that the Ohio Valley was inhabited by nomadic people as early as 13,000 BC. Ohio also has a highly developed network of signed state bicycle routes. The Grand Prix of Cleveland also hosted CART races from 1982 to 2007. The total number of unique employer establishments was 252,201, while the total number of nonemployer establishments was 785,833. OHGO: Real-Time Traffic and Road Status Information. Though predominantly white, Ohio has large black populations in all major metropolitan areas throughout the state, Ohio has a significant Hispanic population made up of Mexicans in Toledo and Columbus, and Puerto Ricans in Cleveland and Columbus, and also has a significant and diverse Asian population in Columbus. Putnam organized and led the first group of veterans to the territory. Ohio /oʊˈhaɪoʊ/ (listen) is a state in the East North Central region of the Midwestern United States. Office of CADD and Mapping [57] After the Beaver Wars in the mid-17th century, the Iroquois claimed much of the Ohio country as hunting and, more importantly, beaver-trapping ground. [54] The Hopewell disappeared from the Ohio Valley about 600 AD. George Washington was so impressed that he made Putnam his chief engineer. Retrieved 2010-01-14. louis, franquelin, jean baptiste. In addition 59,881 spoke a Slavic language and 42,673 spoke another West Germanic language according to the 2010 Census. The preliminary injunction was upheld in September by the Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit. [159] The Economist notes that "This slice of the mid-west contains a bit of everything American—part north-eastern and part southern, part urban and part rural, part hardscrabble poverty and part booming Locations of 4-year public and private colleges and universities in Ohio, OH. The large blue triangle represents Ohio's hills and valleys, and the stripes represent roads and waterways. 1981x1528 / 1,20 Mb Go to Map. On a smaller scale, Ohio hosts minor league baseball, arena football, indoor football, mid-level hockey, and lower division soccer. Six teams are represented in the Mid-American Conference: the Akron Zips, Bowling Green Falcons, Kent State Golden Flashes, Miami RedHawks, Ohio Bobcats and the Toledo Rockets. No Republican has ever won the presidency without winning Ohio. [147] The intermediate-level court system is the district court system. In 1980, the U.S. Supreme Court held that, based on the wording of the cessation of territory by Virginia (which at the time included what is now Kentucky and West Virginia), the boundary between Ohio and Kentucky (and, by implication, West Virginia) is the northern low-water mark of the river as it existed in 1792. Large Detailed Tourist Map of Ohio With Cities and Towns Click to see large. [36] The Western Ohio Seismic Zone and a portion of the Southern Great Lakes Seismic Zone are located in the state, and numerous faults lie under the surface. Beginning in 1754, France and Great Britain fought the French and Indian War. Campus Map. As a result of the Treaty of Paris, the French ceded control of Ohio and the remainder of the Old Northwest to Great Britain. In 1965 the United States Congress passed the Appalachian Regional Development Act, an attempt to "address the persistent poverty and growing economic despair of the Appalachian Region". As Ohio prepared for statehood, the Indiana Territory was created, reducing the Northwest Territory to approximately the size of present-day Ohio plus the eastern half of the Lower Peninsula of Michigan and the eastern tip of the Upper Peninsula and a sliver of southeastern Indiana called "The Gore". Ohio also is home to 228 miles (367 km) of the Historic National Road, now U.S. Route 40. The other military airfield is Wright Patterson Air Force Base which is one of the largest Air Force bases in the United States. The Shawnees may have absorbed the Fort Ancient people. For up-to-date county district information, contact your county Board of Elections. Download digital files of the map or request free printed copies below. [150], The Ohio General Assembly is a bicameral legislature consisting of the Senate and House of Representatives. In 1830 under President Andrew Jackson, the US government forced Indian Removal of most tribes to the Indian Territory west of the Mississippi River. The Ohio to Erie Trail (route 1) connects Cincinnati, Columbus, and Cleveland. As a swing state, Ohio is usually targeted by both major-party campaigns, especially in competitive elections. Significant rivers within the state include the Cuyahoga River, Great Miami River, Maumee River, Muskingum River, and Scioto River. Also, teachers can use these maps to teach their students without any issue. In 1912 a Constitutional Convention was held with Charles Burleigh Galbreath as secretary. [151] The Senate is composed of 33 districts, each of which is represented by one senator. [86] By the end of the Civil War, the Union's top three generals–Ulysses S. Grant, William Tecumseh Sherman, and Philip Sheridan–were all from Ohio.[87][88]. Ohio's canal-building projects were not the economic fiasco that similar efforts were in other states. Submit Clear . [156] Pivotal in the election of 1888, Ohio has been a regular swing state since 1980.[157][158]. [135] 5,212,000 Ohioans are currently employed by wage or salary. 8 by the same magazine in 2008 for best high schools. Also in Columbus, the Billy Ireland Cartoon Library & Museum collection includes 450,000 original cartoons, 36,000 books, 51,000 serial titles, and 3,000 feet (910 m) of manuscript materials, plus 2.5 million comic strip clippings and tear sheets, making it the largest research library for cartoon art. Youngstown's Butler Institute of American Art was the first museum to be dedicated exclusively to American art. Many other Ohio cities are home to their own orchestras, including Akron, Blue Ash, Canton, Cincinnati, Columbus, Dayton, Toledo, and Youngstown. As a result, the Miami Conservancy District was created as the first major flood plain engineering project in Ohio and the United States.[30]. Ohio has four international airports, four commercial, and two military. [129] The labor force participation as of April 2015 is 63%, slightly above the national average. Cleveland disc jockey Alan Freed is credited with coining the term and promoting rock and roll in the early 1950s. Additionally, the North Country Trail (the longest of the eleven National Scenic Trails authorized by Congress) and the American Discovery Trail (a system of recreational trails and roads that collectively form a coast-to-coast route across the mid-tier of the United States) pass through Ohio. Click on a link to see detailed information about that school. Upon the advent of the federal numbered highway system in 1926, the Lincoln Highway through Ohio became U.S. Route 30. Each senator represents approximately 330,000 constituents. Cincinnati is home to the American Classical Music Hall of Fame and Museum. Custom-printed topographic (topo) maps, aerial photos, and satellite images for the United States and Canada. Summers are typically hot and humid throughout the state, while winters generally range from cool to cold. [94] This is approximately 6,346 feet (1,934 m) south and west of Ohio's population center in 1990. They are disproportionate in age, with a million more over 65 than there are 18- to 24-year-olds. Major north–south routes include I-75 in the west through Toledo, Dayton, and Cincinnati, I-71 through the middle of the state from Cleveland through Columbus and Cincinnati into Kentucky, and I-77 in the eastern part of the state from Cleveland through Akron, Canton, New Philadelphia and Marietta south into West Virginia. Many of these Ohio-country nations were multi-ethnic (sometimes multi-linguistic) societies born out of the earlier devastation brought about by disease,[clarification needed] war, and subsequent social instability. Notable Ohio earthquakes in the 21st century include one occurring on December 31, 2011, approximately 4 kilometers (2.5 mi) northwest of Youngstown,[45] and one occurring on June 10, 2019, approximately 5 kilometers (3.1 mi) north-northwest of Eastlake under Lake Erie;[46] both registered a 4.0 magnitude. [28] While 1/3 of Ohio's land mass is part of the federally defined Appalachian region, only 12.8% of Ohioans live there (1.476 million people.)[29]. Home > Find a Map > Hunt Area / GMU Maps > Ohio Ohio Public Land Areas. The Capitol Limited and the Lake Shore Limited serve Toledo, Cleveland and other northern Ohio cities. 274–277. For many years this body of water, over 20 square miles (52 km2), was the largest artificial lake in the world. [162] The governor, Mike DeWine, is Republican, as well as all other non-judicial statewide elected officials, including Lieutenant Governor Jon A. 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