The SAC Chairman also has the power to appoint or dismiss important state officials. The term of the Chairman of the State Affairs Commission is the same as the term of the Supreme People's Assembly, which is usually five years. [10] The SAC also supervises the execution of the orders of the SAC Chairman and the SAC decrees, decisions and directives. [2] However, the constitution does not state who these important state officials are. The Party Congress nominates and elects the WPK General Secretary. He had been comatose since suffering a heart attack in 2014. The Korean word means the "head" (typically the most senior member) of a group, not a "delegate", "proxy" or "company rep". The Chairman of the State Affairs Commission of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (Korean: 조선민주주의인민공화국 국무위원회 위원장) is the head of state of North Korea. The WPK General Secretary serves as the ex officio Chairman of the Central Military Commission of the Workers’ Party of Korea. CNN… It declared Kim Jong-il as the eternal General Secretary of the Workers’ Party of Korea (Korean: 영원한 조선로동당 총비서). The Hyundai Motor Group consists of 42 subsidiaries and is the second largest Chaebol in South Korea. Kim was re-elected in April 1956 during the 3rd WPK Congress and in September 1961 during the 4th WPK Congress. The amendment also created the position of First Chairman of the National Defence Commission of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (Korean: 조선민주주의인민공화국 국방위원회 제1위원장) which was designated as the supreme leader of the country. "Chairman … On 12 October 1966, the position of General Secretary of the Central Committee of the Workers’ Party of Korea (Korean: 조선로동당 중앙위원회 총비서) was created at the 14th plenary meeting of the 4th WPK Central Committee. Hard work, filial piety and modesty are characteristics esteemed by Koreans. Kim Il-sung held the position of general secretary until his death on 8 July 1994. The Chairman was given the power to direct all state affairs and conclude important treaties with foreign countries. The Charter of the Workers’ Party of Korea states the WPK General Secretary is the supreme leader of the WPK. [1] The Chairman heads the State Affairs Commission, which is the highest leadership institution in North Korea, and serves as the commander-in-chief of the North Korean armed forces. Kim Jong-il died on 17 December 2011 and the position of general secretary was left vacant. Chairman of the National Defense Commission, First Chairman of the National Defense Commission, Socialist Constitution of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea, Article 100, Socialist Constitution of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea, Article 104, Socialist Constitution of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea, Article 91, Socialist Constitution of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea, Article 101, Socialist Constitution of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea, Article 102, Socialist Constitution of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea, Article 66, Socialist Constitution of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea, Article 110, Socialist Constitution of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea, Article 95, Socialist Constitution of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea, Article 105, Socialist Constitution of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea, Article 117, Socialist Constitution of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea, Article 103, Chairman of the National Defence Commission of North Korea, Central Committee of the Workers' Party of Korea, Socialist Constitution of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea, commander-in-chief of the North Korean armed forces, President of the Presidium of the Supreme People's Assembly, Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces of North Korea, "Kim Jong Un Elected as Chairman of DPRK State Affairs Commission", "Supreme Leader Kim Jong Un Elected as Chairman of DPRK State Affairs Commission", "North Korea changes constitution to solidify Kim Jong Un's rule", "Reflecting Kim Jong Un's changing role, North Korea shakes up diplomatic protocol", General Secretary of the Workers' Party of Korea, Central Military Commission of the Workers' Party of Korea, Chairman of the Central Military Commission, 7th Congress of the Workers' Party of Korea, Let Us March Forward Dynamically Towards Final Victory, Holding Higher the Banner of Songun, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Chairman_of_the_State_Affairs_Commission&oldid=1000796814, Wikipedia articles in need of updating from July 2016, All Wikipedia articles in need of updating, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Chairman of the National Defence Commission, This page was last edited on 16 January 2021, at 19:30. [2] In times of war, the SAC Chairman can organize the National Defense Committee. As a result, the right to be elected to the Chairmanship of the State Affairs Commission is governed by the normal provisions regarding the right to be elected, which are granted to all North Korean citizens who are at least 17 years old. At that point, Kim Jong-il held the party positions of Political Bureau Presidium member and WPK central committee secretary. On 8 October 1997, the Central Committee and the Central Military Commission issued a special communique stating that Kim Jong-il was elected to the position of General Secretary of the Workers’ Party of Korea (Korean: 조선로동당 총비서). [11], The Chairman of the State Affairs Commission has the power to promulgate ordinances of the Supreme People's Assembly and the SAC decrees, decisions and directives. The President of the Presidium of the Supreme People's Assembly was designated as the country's head of state from 1998 until 2019. [11] The commission can also submit an agenda to the Supreme People's Assembly. Korea is one of the most homogeneous countries in the world, racially and linguistically. Here's how you say it. [9], The Chairman of the State Affairs Commission has the power to direct the overall work of the state as the supreme leader of the North Korea. Ee Sa (이사)= Director (a member of the Board of Directors) "Dae Pyo Ee Sa" is often the same individual as “Sah Jang”. After his election as Chairman of the National Defense Commission in 1993, Kim Jong-il was re-elected in September 1998, September 2003 and April 2009, and served in this position until his death on 17 December 2011. Chung Mong-koo (born March 19, 1938, in Gangwon Province) is a South Korean business magnate who is the chairman and CEO of Hyundai Motor Group.He started his career back in 1970, joining the engineering & construction division of the group. Its border with North Korea is at a ceasefire line, which was established at the end of the Korean War in 1953 and corresponds roughly to the 38th parallel. The North Korean constitution gives the Chairman of the State Affairs Commission the power to lead the overall affairs of the state and appoint important state officials. It is surrounded by the Sea of Japan and the Yellow Sea and is around 38,502 square miles (99,720 sq km). The original model was renamed to Chairman H in 2008, with a new model introduced in the same year and designated Chairman W. We hope this will help you to understand Korean better. The term of the SAC Chairman is the same as that of the Supreme People's Assembly and has no term limits. [2] The Chairman can declare a state of emergency, a state of war or a mobilization order and direct the country's national defense during times of war. [1][2], The Chairman also heads the State Affairs Commission, which is the highest leadership institution in North Korea. Lee Kun-hee, chairman of South Korean electronics giant Samsung, died at the age of 78, the company said. The Chairman of the State Affairs Commission of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (Korean : 조선민주주의인민공화국 국무위원회 위원장) is an office held by the supreme leader, who is the head of state and head of government of North Korea. He replaces Oh Seok-geun who reached … At that time, the National Defense Commission was a commission subordinate to the Central People's Committee, which was the highest leadership institution in North Korea from 1972 until 1998. The State Affairs Commission, which the Chairman heads, is also responsible for appointing or dismissing the vice premiers, chairmen, ministers and other members of the Cabinet at the proposal of the Cabinet premier when the Supreme People's Assembly is not in session. This allowed Kim Jong-il, who is Kim Il-sung's designated successor, to be elected as Chairman of the National Defense Commission on 9 April 1993. Secretary of State Mike Pompeo, in remarks to the press while en route to North Korea, appeared to make a diplomatic gaffe by referring to North Korean leader Kim Jong Un as 'Chairman … The 1992 constitutional amendment no longer required the President to also be the Chairman of the National Defense Commission and the supreme commander of the armed forces. Lee Kun-hee, longtime chairman of Korean conglomerate Samsung Group, died at age 78 in late October 2020. The position of Chairman of the Central Committee of the Workers’ Party of North Korea … [8], According to the Socialist Constitution of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea, the Chairman of the State Affairs Commission is elected by the Supreme People's Assembly. Cho Won-tae will stay in position as chairman of Korean Air (KE, Seoul Incheon) parent Hanjin KAL following a crucial boardroom vote on March 27, fending off a challenge from older sister Cho Hyun-ah and activist fund Korea Corporate Governance Improvement (KCGI) to replace him, local media reported. Kim Jong-un was elected as Chairman of the State Affairs Commission on 29 June 2016 and was re-elected on 11 April 2019. South Korea: The People. James Kim, chairman of the American Chamber of Commerce in Korea (AMCHAM, Amcham), said, “We will avoid the CEO of the Korean branch office,” and that global companies’ investment in Korea could be reduced by various regulations containing punishment for the CEO, such as the Severe Disaster Punishment Act. The Chairman of the State Affairs Commission can conclude major treaties with foreign countries. The position of Chairman of the Central Committee of the Workers’ Party of Korea (Korean: 조선로동당 중앙위원회 위원장) was also created. While it is not stated by the amended constitution, the National Defense Commission became the de facto highest leadership institution in the country with its Chairman holding the highest office of the state. MIAMI – Korean Air Lines (KE) will continue the deal to buy its smaller local competitor Asiana Airlines (OZ) without job cuts, the chairman of the group said Wednesday. Kim Il-sung was elected as chairman; he had been North Korea's de facto leader since its formation in 1948. President Trump and Chairman Kim Jong Un conducted a comprehensive, in-depth, and sincere exchange of opinions on the issues related to the establishment of new U.S.–DPRK relations and the building of a lasting and robust peace regime on the Korean Peninsula. chairman, chairwoman translate: (남자) 의장, (여자) 의장. [13] However, the SAC Chairman delegates the task of receiving the credentials and recall of foreign ambassador to the President of the Presidium of the Supreme People's Assembly. Korean Air Lines Chairman Cho Yang-ho arrives at a prosecutor's office in Seoul, South Korea, in June 2018. [12] The State Affairs Commission supervises the execution of these orders.[10]. [10] Decisions and directives of state institutions that are contrary to the orders of the SAC Chairman or the SAC decrees, decisions and directives can be revoked by the SAC. Today, in Busan, the Korean Register is deeply sad to announce the death of its Chairman and CEO, Dr B S Park who has passed away after a short illness. Oct. 25 (UPI) --Lee Kun-hee, chairman of Samsung Group, who grew the Korean company into a leader in the global tech industry, died Sunday at age 78 in a Seoul hospital. Korean words for chairman include 의장, 사회자, 주임교수, 환자용 의자를 미는 사람 and 회장. [3] The Chairman can also propose for their recall by the Supreme People's Assembly.[3]. On 30 June 1949, the Workers’ Party of North Korea and the Workers’ Party of South Korea merged to form the Workers’ Party of Korea. The General Secretary of the Workers’ Party of Korea (Korean: 조선로동당 총비서) is the head of the Workers’ Party of Korea (WPK), the single-largest party in North Korea. [2], The Chairman of the State Affairs Commission can issue orders. The SsangYong Chairman is a full-size luxury car that was manufactured by South Korean automaker SsangYong from 1997 to 2017. How to Say Chairman in Korean. [14], The Chairman of the State Affairs Commission is the Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces of North Korea. On 9 May 2016, the 7th WPK Congress created the Chairman of the Workers’ Party of Korea as the new highest party position. Kim Il-sung was elected by the meeting as general secretary and was re-elected in November 1970 at the 5th WPK Congress and in October 1980 at the 6th WPK Congress. Kim Jong-un, Kim Jong-il's son and designated successor, was elected as first secretary on 11 April 2012 during the 4th WPK Conference. 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